Which is the Nearest Planet to the Earth? (2024)

The nearest planet to the Earth is Mercury. For a long time, Venus was thought to be the closest planet to Earth. However, Venus is only the nearest planet when it falls between the Earth and the Sun during its course of revolution. When Venus is on the other side of the orbit than Earth, Mercury for the most part is estimated to be the nearest one. The distance between Mercury and Earth, at this time, is around 33 million miles.

Which is the Nearest Planet to the Earth? (2024)

FAQs

Which is the Nearest Planet to the Earth? ›

It's clear from this corollary, and from the table, that Mercury

Mercury
In English, it is named after the ancient Roman god Mercurius (Mercury), god of commerce and communication, and the messenger of the gods.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Mercury_(planet)
(average orbital radius of 0.39 AU), not Venus (average radius of 0.72 AU), is the closest planet to Earth on average. In fact, Mercury is even the closest planet to Neptune.

Which planet is nearest to Earth? ›

The nearest planet to the Earth is Mercury. For a long time, Venus was thought to be the closest planet to Earth. However, Venus is only the nearest planet when it falls between the Earth and the Sun during its course of revolution.

Which planet is most similar to Earth? ›

Flexi Says: Of the planets in our solar system, Venus is most similar to Earth in size and density. Venus is also our nearest neighbor.

Which planet is far to the Earth? ›

Following Pluto's reclassification in 2006, Neptune is the farthest planet from Earth in our Solar System.

What are the planets in order closest to Earth? ›

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. If we include Pluto as a “planet” - then it's a bit harder because Pluto is sometimes closer than Neptune and sometimes further away. HOWEVER: You didn't ask for distance from the Sun - you want distances from Earth…and that's complicated.

Which star is nearest to Earth? ›

The closest star to us is actually our very own Sun at 93,000,000 miles (150,000,000 km). The next closest star is Proxima Centauri. It lies at a distance of about 4.3 light-years or about 25,300,000,000,000 miles (about 39,900,000,000,000 kilometers).

Which is closest to Earth Venus or Jupiter? ›

The distance between Earth and Venus varies between 258 million km and 42 million km. The distance between Jupiter and Earth varies between 588 million km and 968 million km. So Venus is always closer.

Where is the nearest Earth-like planet? ›

Proxima Centauri b is the closest exoplanet to Earth, at a distance of about 4.2 ly (1.3 parsecs). It orbits Proxima Centauri every 11.186 Earth days at a distance of about 0.049 AU, over 20 times closer to Proxima Centauri than Earth is to the Sun.

Which planet is almost equal to Earth? ›

The planet Venus is almost equal in size to the planet Earth. The radius of planet Earth is 6,371 km, whereas the radius of Planet Venus is 6,052 Km. Both Earth and Venus are rocky planets, which has almost the same density.

What is the closest planet to Earth that could support life? ›

The closest extrasolar planets overall to Earth are Proxima Centauri b, c, and d, each located 4.22 light years away. Proxima b is the closest potentially habitable planet to Earth.

What planet is closest to Earth today? ›

Mercury is our closest companion because it is the closest to the sun and has the smallest orbit, which means it is more often on the same side of the sun as Earth, and even when it's not, it's never that far away. Meanwhile, Venus and Mars spend long periods of time much farther away from Earth.

What planet is closest to ours? ›

What it means is that not only is Mercury the closest planet, on average, to Earth, but it's also the closest neighbour, on average, to each of the other seven planets in the Solar System! But the fact that the planet Venus comes closest to Earth hasn't changed.

What is the closest Neighbour of the Earth? ›

Venus is earth's nearest planetary neighbour. Q. This planet is the brightest object in the sky after the moon.

Which planet is similar to Earth? ›

Kepler-452b (sometimes quoted to be an Earth 2.0 or Earth's Cousin based on its characteristics; also known by its Kepler Object of Interest designation KOI-7016.01) is a super-Earth exoplanet orbiting within the inner edge of the habitable zone of the sun-like star Kepler-452 and is the only planet in the system ...

Which of the following planets is closest to Earth? ›

Venus is nearest planet to Earth. Although distance is not fixed and it may vary from 38 million to 261 million Km depending upon orbital motion.

What are the 2 closest planets to each other? ›

As a result, Mercury and Venus are the closest approaching planets at about 0.34 AU. It is estimated in 1 billion years that Mercury's eccentricity could be increased by the pull of Jupiter, so that there is actually a chance that it could approach Venus close enough to be captured in its gravitational field.

Which is closer to Earth, Sun or Mars? ›

HOWEVER, on average, the distance from Earth to the Sun is about 150 million kilometers or 93 million miles while, on average, that from Earth to Mars is about 225 million kilometers or 140 million miles.

Which planet is known as the Earth's twin? ›

Venus is sometimes called Earth's twin because Venus and Earth are almost the same size, have about the same mass (they weigh about the same), and have a very similar composition (are made of the same material). They are also neighboring planets.

Which inner planet is closest to Earth? ›

Mercury is the smallest planet and is the closest to the Sun. With its extremely thin atmosphere, Mercury has a large temperature range. Like the Moon, it is covered with craters. Venus is the second planet from the Sun and the closest planet to Earth, in distance and in size.

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